A. Background
Islam is not merely a religious symbol but a doctrine that comes from God which reflect ideas for education to guide, to lead human beings so that they can become a perfect man (al-Insan al-Kamil). As a universal religion that Islam has provided guidelines for human life to happiness, which can be achieved by a process of education as a whole, because education is an important key to open the way human life.
Islam and education is a substance that can not be separated. Education serves as a tool to create goals and Islam provide the foundation and teachings to develop various ideas about Islamic education. Education in the Islamic context in accordance with that mentioned by Al-Farabi has a lot of concepts that include the at-Tarbiyyah, at-ta’lim, and at-ta'dib. Each term has the same meaning and understanding of different, although similar meaning in certain things.